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Interlinking of Rivers (ILR) - Need for Increased Awareness among the Public and Immediate Action

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Presentation and Discussion - Thinnai


Event: A presentation of the history and background to the issue of interlinking of rivers in India, followed by discussion; organised by THINNAI
Date: 29th February 2004
Resource Person: Ms. Sangeetha Sriram, representing RiverForLife Network at this forum

The group that gathered for this discussion consisted majorly of those people who knew enough to take an anti stand to the interlinking, but wanted to know more, and of those who knew nothing and were there to understand the issue.

Ms. Sangeetha presented her research and study of the interlinking of rivers project of the Government of India to the gathering: what is the interlinking project and what are the Government's promises with the project, the social, environmental and financial reasons for an increasingly forceful protest from experts and others who have studied and understood the ramifications of such a project, the sensible approach to water management and what is to be done now.

Briefly, ILR is Government of India's project for linking 37 rivers through 30 links, dozens of large dams and thousands of miles of canals. The project aims at transferring water from water-surplus areas to water-deficit areas. Such a project would actually incur astronomical costs (read debts) without delivering any of the promised benefits; in fact, quite the opposite. The project promises control of floods and droughts, increase irrigation and meet the growing food needs of our increasing population. A study of river basins, river systems, the civilisation that is built around it show that dams are not the answer to floods and droughts. In too many cases these actually cause un-natural floods and droughts and multiple other social and environmental damages. A look at agriculture and irrigation and traditional water management in India would also show the absurdity of this project, and reveal sensible, feasible approaches to water resource management that have been followed by our traditional communities for centuries. Some water management and harvesting programmes followed in different parts of the country were also seen.

In the discussion that followed, the group tried to understand the technicalities of interlinking of rivers, the very premise that interlinking should be fought was questioned on grounds that there should be alternatives presented. Such alternatives, like the different water management initiatives were also discussed.

The major issue that emerged were that people are not aware of the plans of the Government or the far reaching consequences of such plans. The people need to be told not about task forces and policies but about how this would affect them in the short and long run, which is what they would relate to. So,
- how is it that more and more people can be made aware of what is happening and
- what can be done now to stop the Task Force from arbitrarily going ahead with such plans?

It was decided that a group be formed in Tamil Nadu that would work with the above agenda of collecting information, facts etc, present it to people and gather more and more crowd campaigning against the linking of rivers.

Contact Person: Ms. Sangeetha Sriram, sangeetha_sriram@hotmail.com.

Links: www.riverlinks.nic.in   |   www.dams.org   |   www.rainwaterharvesting.org There is a national debate on 'interlinking of rivers' going on at riverlink@yahoogroups.com, which has about 1000 people including interested citizens, eminent people both supporting and opposing ILR. If you would like to participate in the debate, you can subscribe by writing to riverlink-subscribe@yahoogroups.com.